Ricardo Martínez
Journal

enoturismo · 1 June 2026

Altitude wines: why Granada is Andalusia's last wine frontier

A más de mil metros, donde casi nadie plantaría una viña, Granada hace algunos de los vinos más singulares de Andalucía. Una guía corta para entender por qué la altitud cambia la copa — y por qué este territorio está reescribiendo lo que esperamos del vino del sur.

Altitude wines: why Granada is Andalusia's last wine frontier

The first time I served a Granada wine at a private tasting, a Catalan guest asked me: "But wine is made here too?" Fifteen years have passed since that evening, and the question still comes back. Granada isn't one of the first names that comes to mind when you think of Spanish wine. And yet, in this territory grow some of the highest vines in Europe.

This is the story I want to tell you.

Altitude as a decision

In the vineyard, every hundred metres you climb drops the average temperature. Grapes ripen more slowly, sugars accumulate calmly, and acidity stays alive until harvest. The result is what I always try to have in your glass before I explain it: fresh wines, with nerve, with perfume.

Above a thousand metres, in the Alpujarra and Granada's high plateau, this isn't theory — it's the everyday.

"Altitude isn't a geographical whim. It's what allows southern Spain to keep making fresh wines while everything else heats up."

Three territories, three ways of making

Granada isn't a single landscape. When I design a wine-tourism day, I usually cross at least two of these three zones:

The Alpujarra


White villages clinging to the slopes of Sierra Nevada, ancient terraces and family wineries that harvest by hand because there is no other way. Whites from Vijiriega, reds of Tempranillo or Garnacha grown at altitude — all of them carrying the dry mountain air inside.

The high plateau and the north


Limestone soils, long winters, short summers. Here the reds approach something reminiscent of Ribera, but with the salt of the nearby Mediterranean.

The Costa Tropical and Valle de Lecrín


Lower, more Mediterranean, with grapes that escape fashion and allow experimentation: serious rosés, long amphora fermentations, skin-contact whites.

Why they'll surprise you

In every private tasting I bring five labels. When I include a Granada — and I almost always do — I see three reactions repeat themselves.

First: the surprise that a southern wine can smell so clean.

Second: curiosity to know who is behind the bottle. They are small wineries, almost always three-generation families. And it shows.

Third: the inevitable question — where can you buy them? And there I have to answer honestly: it's hard to find them outside Granada. That's why I think the best way to discover them is to come.

An invitation

If you come to Granada and you only know the Albaicín, the Alhambra and a few tapas, you've taken a beautiful postcard home. But you've left out an entire chapter of the territory.

I'd suggest starting with a private tasting — urban, in a beautiful venue in the centre, with five altitude wines and a thoughtful pairing. Or a full day in the vineyards, with transport and two unique wineries.

In either case, I promise the same thing: wine told as you have never heard it before.

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Sumiller WSET · Granada · Andalucía